at Sean Kelly TEFAF New York 2025, Stand 330
at Sean Kelly TEFAF New York 2025, Stand 330
Jannis Kounellis
Untitled, 1976
Brick smokestack with smoke on the wall and ceiling
Stack: 440 x 88 x 99 cm
Installed at Galleria Salvatore Ala, Milan, 1976
In 1976, Jannis Kounellis installed a furnace with a chimney inside a gallery space. Above the cold, extinguished chimney, a greasy smudge of smoke stained the ceiling — a melancholy trace of a fire that had gone out. Two years later, he returned to this evocative scene in a drawing rendered in pencil and charcoal on paper, once again depicting a smoking chimney within an interior setting.
Fire and its remnants have long held symbolic weight in Arte Povera, particularly as emblems of transformation. In Kounellis's work, they function not only as physical materials but also as carriers of deeper meaning — poised between poetic resonance and a transcendental, even mythic, intensity. The chimney, in particular, serves as a powerful allegory: of industry, of progress, and simultaneously, of disappearance. The smoke stain becomes a modern memento mori, a haunting trace of energy expended, of life extinguished.
Jannis Kounellis
Untitled, 1976
Brick smokestack with smoke on the wall and ceiling
Stack: 440 x 88 x 99 cm
Installed at Galleria Salvatore Ala, Milan, 1976
Jannis Kounellis
Untitled, 1979
Wall drawing, two impaled stuffed birds and five charcoal drawings on paper
height of birds 25 (63) and 17 (43), dimensions of drawings each 27 3/4 × 39 1/4 (70.3 × 100); overall dimensions variable
Collection Tate London, (Purchased 1983)
In his catalogue essay for the Eindhoven exhibition Fourth Story, Rudi Fuchs described the chimney as a generative, imaginative force: “It can burn… can blow smoke and produce wonderful figures whirling in black clouds. The chimney can be the furnace of creative invention like the mind.” In this sense, the chimney becomes more than an industrial relic — it is a metaphor for the artistic process itself, where combustion gives rise to creation, memory, and myth.
Kounellis is an artist of modernity, deeply attuned to the cultural, economic, and political forces that shaped the twentieth century. His work draws from a unique blend of memory, foreboding, and transience. Fire, as a recurring element, becomes a symbol of both destruction and regeneration — a trace of progress, and a reminder of its costs.